Essays on Spirituality by Jan F. Brouwer
Author:Jan F. Brouwer [Jan F. Brouwer]
Language: eng
Format: epub
Tags: spirituality, philosophy, enlightenment, psychology, religion
Publisher: Prometheus
Published: 0101-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
17. the Dialectics of Emptiness
Both the world of Form and the world of Emptiness have no
beginning. If we do want to speak of any beginning (of time,
of Emptiness, of the world, of our own existence in its
metaphysical aspect), then we are right away confronted with
the paradox that such a beginning must have started outside
the space-time dimensions we know of, which is an
unsupportable absurdity to our reason. For it is absurd to
speak of a beginning, when there is no time. Time was born
with our knowledge of it –since it is one of a priori conditions
of the working of our consciousness- but before we became
conscious of time, we must logically already have been there,
and so was the world. Was there no time before we became
conscious of it? The question is absurd, for there is no use
speaking of time, when it has not yet been invented or
discovered (when knowledge of time has not yet become a
mental structure of our consciousness).
Just like space has no limits –it’s infinite- and causality has no first cause, so ‘objective time’ (if there were such a thing) is
without a beginning. The sentence of time did not start off
with a capital and will not end with a full stop. It is an ongoing process, a perpetuum mobile, full of change and diversity,
true, but without a beginning or an end. If there was a Bing
Bang, then there must have been something before it, causing
it to happen. And if there will be a Doomsday to hand out a
final blow to our world, then it will not be the last day in our
universe, for there is nothing to end all time. It is given by
consciousness, which is eternal both beyond and within the
time we know of.
This was already the insight of Parmenides, who was like all
Eleatics both a logician and a mystic: only Being is. It does
not make sense to speak of Non-Being but only in a figurative
sense, as a negation. For Non-Being contradicts itself in
asserting that it is not what it is. It will deny its own truth, if it denies its own Being. So when we speak of mystical
Emptiness, we will not describe it as a negative concept
(although it may be a negation in itself, viz. of the world of
Forms), but as positive and potential Being.
131
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